Aurora Forecast AI

Aurora Forecast Tonight in Happy Valley-Goose Bay

Aurora season in Happy Valley-Goose Bay runs from September to April.

Tonight's Forecast

Low

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How we calculate the aurora score

Low

We combine geomagnetic activity (Kp), aurora oval probability (OVATION), cloud cover, darkness and moonlight, weighted for Happy Valley-Goose Bay (region: high_latitude).

Unlikely 0-19

Score 0–19. Conditions strongly limit aurora visibility.

Low 20-44

Score 20–44. A faint aurora is possible only under perfect conditions.

Moderate 45-64

Score 45–64. Aurora may be visible to alert observers in dark, clear skies.

High 65-84

Score 65–84. A good chance of a visible aurora display.

Very High 85-100

Score 85–100. Excellent odds — plan to be outside tonight.

Low chance tonight. Aurora may be possible only under very favorable local conditions.

Aurora Score 38 /100

Skies may be clear in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, but aurora activity is currently too weak for a good viewing chance.

Max Kp

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Max Kp

Near threshold

Kp is close to the minimum needed — a faint aurora may appear low on the horizon.

2.0

Near threshold

Cloud Cover

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Cloud Cover

Clear skies

Up to 25% cloud — excellent visibility.

4%

Clear skies

Moon

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Moon

Bright moon

Over 75% illuminated — only strong displays will be visible.

80%

Bright moon

OVATION

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OVATION

Moderate

5–20% probability — aurora possible.

11%

Moderate

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Best Viewing Window

10:00 PM – 12:00 AM

Best balance of darkness, geomagnetic activity and local sky conditions.

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Direction to Look

N E S W

Overhead or north

Min Kp 3 Lat 53.3°

This is a high-latitude location, so aurora may appear overhead or toward the northern sky.

Recommendation

Check the forecast again later. Aurora conditions can change quickly during geomagnetic activity.

Hour-by-hour visibility

Estimated aurora visibility score for each hour of tonight at Happy Valley-Goose Bay.

52

10:00 PM

52/100

Max Kp

2.0

Cloud Cover

0%

Moon

80%

OVATION

11%

48

11:00 PM

48/100

Max Kp

1.7

Cloud Cover

1%

Moon

80%

OVATION

11%

46

12:00 AM

46/100

Max Kp

1.7

Cloud Cover

13%

Moon

80%

OVATION

11%

45

1:00 AM

45/100

Max Kp

1.7

Cloud Cover

14%

Moon

80%

OVATION

11%

10:00 PM
11:00 PM
12:00 AM
1:00 AM

Best viewing window: 10:00 PM – 12:00 AM. Peak around 10:00 PM with a visibility score of 52/100.

Why this forecast?

There is a low chance of visible aurora tonight. Some conditions may help, but overall the forecast does not strongly support visibility.

Score breakdown

How tonight's aurora score for Happy Valley-Goose Bay breaks down into activity and visibility components.

Geomagnetic activity
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Geomagnetic activity

5 / 30

Geomagnetic activity (Kp 2.0) contribution to the score.

5 / 30
Aurora oval probability
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Aurora oval probability

10 / 30

OVATION aurora oval probability (11%) contribution.

10 / 30
Cloud cover
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Cloud cover

16 / 20

Cloud cover (18%) contribution — clear skies score full points.

16 / 20
Darkness
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Darkness

15 / 15

Sky darkness contribution — astronomical darkness scores full points.

15 / 15
Moonlight
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Moonlight

1 / 5

Moon illumination (80%) contribution — new moon scores full points.

1 / 5
Aurora zone
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Aurora zone

+5 pts

Latitude/zone bonus for Happy Valley-Goose Bay.

+5 pts
Aurora activity 31 / 100
Sky visibility 65 / 100
Final score 38 / 100
Geomagnetic activity 2.0 / 3
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Geomagnetic activity (Kp index)

Near threshold

Kp measures how disturbed Earth's magnetic field is on a 0–9 scale. Higher Kp pushes the aurora oval toward the equator. Happy Valley-Goose Bay needs Kp ≥ 3.

Below threshold

Kp is below the minimum needed at this latitude.

Near threshold

Kp is close to the minimum needed — a faint aurora may appear low on the horizon.

Enough for this location

Kp meets the threshold for visible aurora here.

Strong for this location

Kp is comfortably above the local threshold.

Geomagnetic storm

Storm-level Kp ≥ 5 — aurora can be seen far south of its usual zone.

Near threshold

Geomagnetic activity is only marginal for Happy Valley-Goose Bay: expected Kp is 2.0, while this location usually needs around 3.

Cloud cover 4%
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Cloud cover

Clear skies

Average cloud cover during the best viewing window. Clear skies are essential — even thin overcast hides the aurora.

Clear skies

Up to 25% cloud — excellent visibility.

Partly cloudy

25–50% cloud — aurora may peek through gaps.

Cloudy

50–85% cloud — most of the sky is blocked.

Overcast

Over 85% cloud — aurora effectively hidden.

Clear skies

Skies are mostly clear, which is favorable for seeing the aurora.

Darkness astronomical
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Sky darkness

Astronomical darkness

Aurora is faint and needs a dark sky. Astronomical darkness (sun more than 18° below horizon) is ideal.

No dark window

Sun stays above 6° below horizon all night — no aurora-friendly darkness.

Civil twilight

Sun 6–12° below horizon — too bright for faint aurora.

Nautical twilight

Sun 12–18° below horizon — sky is dark but not fully astronomical.

Astronomical darkness

Sun more than 18° below the horizon — fully dark sky.

Astronomical darkness

×
Moonlight 80%
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Moon illumination

Bright moon

A bright moon washes out faint aurora colours. New moon is ideal; full moon hides everything but the strongest displays.

Dark moon

Less than 25% illuminated — minimal interference.

Moderate moonlight

25–75% illuminated — faint aurora may be washed out.

Bright moon

Over 75% illuminated — only strong displays will be visible.

Bright moon

Moon is 80% illuminated — expect washed-out faint aurora.

Aurora oval probability 11%
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Aurora oval probability (OVATION)

Moderate

NOAA's OVATION model estimates the chance of aurora visible overhead within a 250 km radius of you.

Low

Less than 5% probability — aurora unlikely to reach this location.

Moderate

5–20% probability — aurora possible.

Elevated

20–40% probability — aurora likely if skies are clear.

High

Over 40% probability — aurora very likely overhead.

Moderate

Aurora zone Good zone
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Aurora zone

Good zone

How favourable Happy Valley-Goose Bay's latitude is for aurora viewing in general — independent of tonight's conditions.

Low zone

Lower latitude — aurora is rare and requires a major storm.

Fair zone

Mid-latitude — aurora visible only during moderate-to-strong storms.

Good zone

High-latitude region — aurora is visible on most active nights.

Excellent zone

Directly under the auroral oval — aurora is a regular occurrence.

Good zone

Happy Valley-Goose Bay is in a good aurora region, where aurora is possible during moderate geomagnetic activity.

Data sources

  • · NOAA SWPC Kp forecast
  • · NOAA OVATION aurora model
  • · Open-Meteo cloud forecast

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Best Months to See the Northern Lights in Happy Valley-Goose Bay

Best: September to April Peak: January, February, November and December
September October November December January February March April

The aurora season in Happy Valley-Goose Bay usually runs from September to April.

Happy Valley-Goose Bay sits at 61.5° magnetic latitude, which means aurora typically becomes visible when the Kp index reaches 3.0+. As a high-latitude location, displays are frequent during peak solar activity. The best time to visit for dark skies is generally between September and April.

Other aurora viewing spots near Happy Valley-Goose Bay

Frequently Asked Questions

What Kp index is needed to see the Northern Lights in Happy Valley-Goose Bay?
In Happy Valley-Goose Bay, a Kp index around 3+ usually gives a realistic chance of visible aurora, depending on darkness, clouds, and light pollution.
What are the best months to see the Northern Lights in Happy Valley-Goose Bay?
The best months to see the Northern Lights in Happy Valley-Goose Bay are typically September to April, when nights are darker and aurora viewing conditions are better.
Where is the best place to see the Northern Lights in Happy Valley-Goose Bay?
The best places to see the Northern Lights in Happy Valley-Goose Bay are dark areas away from city lights, with a clear view toward the northern horizon.