✦ Aurora Forecast AI

Aurora Forecast Tonight in Fredericton

Aurora season in Fredericton runs from September to April.

Tonight's Forecast

Low

?

How we calculate the aurora score

Low

We combine geomagnetic activity (Kp), aurora oval probability (OVATION), cloud cover, darkness and moonlight, weighted for Fredericton (region: mid_latitude).

With current Kp 5.0 (location needs ≥ 5) and 59% cloud cover, only a faint aurora is possible at Fredericton, and only under otherwise perfect conditions.

Unlikely 0-19

Score 0–19. Conditions strongly limit aurora visibility.

Low 20-44

Score 20–44. A faint aurora is possible only under perfect conditions.

Moderate 45-64

Score 45–64. Aurora may be visible to alert observers in dark, clear skies.

High 65-84

Score 65–84. A good chance of a visible aurora display.

Very High 85-100

Score 85–100. Excellent odds — plan to be outside tonight.

Low chance tonight. Aurora may be possible only under very favorable local conditions.

Aurora Score 44 /100

Aurora visibility in Fredericton is low tonight. A stronger geomagnetic storm or better local conditions would improve the chance of seeing the Northern Lights.

With current Kp 5.0 (location needs ≥ 5) and 59% cloud cover, only a faint aurora is possible at Fredericton, and only under otherwise perfect conditions.

Max Kp

?

Max Kp

Enough for this location

Kp meets the threshold for visible aurora here.

5.0

Enough for this location

Cloud Cover

?

Cloud Cover

Clear skies

Up to 25% cloud — excellent visibility.

16%

Clear skies

Moon

?

Moon

Bright moon

Over 75% illuminated — only strong displays will be visible.

77%

Bright moon

OVATION

?

OVATION

Low

Less than 5% probability — aurora unlikely to reach this location.

0%

Low

🕐

Best Viewing Window

3:00 AM – 5:00 AM

Best balance of darkness, geomagnetic activity and local sky conditions.

🧭

Direction to Look

N E S W

North

Min Kp 5 Lat 46.0°

At this latitude, aurora is usually seen toward the northern horizon.

Recommendation

Check the forecast again later. Aurora conditions can change quickly during geomagnetic activity.

Hour-by-hour visibility

Estimated aurora visibility score for each hour of tonight at Fredericton.

27

2:00 AM

27/100

2:00 AM: 27/100 — low

Max Kp

4.3

Cloud Cover

100%

Moon

77%

OVATION

0%

41

3:00 AM

41/100

3:00 AM: 41/100 — low

Max Kp

4.3

Cloud Cover

30%

Moon

77%

OVATION

0%

44

4:00 AM

44/100

4:00 AM: 44/100 — low

Max Kp

4.3

Cloud Cover

15%

Moon

77%

OVATION

0%

2:00 AM
3:00 AM
4:00 AM

Best viewing window: 3:00 AM – 5:00 AM. Peak around 4:00 AM with a visibility score of 44/100.

Why this forecast?

There is a low chance of visible aurora tonight. Some conditions may help, but overall the forecast does not strongly support visibility.

Score breakdown

How tonight's aurora score for Fredericton breaks down into activity and visibility components.

Geomagnetic activity
?

Geomagnetic activity

20 / 40

Geomagnetic activity (Kp 5.0) contribution to the score.

20 / 40
Aurora oval probability
?

Aurora oval probability

0 / 20

OVATION aurora oval probability (0%) contribution.

0 / 20
Cloud cover
?

Cloud cover

8 / 20

Cloud cover (59%) contribution — clear skies score full points.

8 / 20
Darkness
?

Darkness

15 / 15

Sky darkness contribution — astronomical darkness scores full points.

15 / 15
Moonlight
?

Moonlight

1 / 5

Moon illumination (77%) contribution — new moon scores full points.

1 / 5
Aurora activity 33 / 100
Sky visibility 61 / 100
Final score 44 / 100
✓
Geomagnetic activity 5.0 / 5
?

Geomagnetic activity (Kp index)

Enough for this location

Kp measures how disturbed Earth's magnetic field is on a 0–9 scale. Higher Kp pushes the aurora oval toward the equator. Fredericton needs Kp ≥ 5.

Below threshold

Kp is below the minimum needed at this latitude.

Near threshold

Kp is close to the minimum needed — a faint aurora may appear low on the horizon.

Enough for this location

Kp meets the threshold for visible aurora here.

Strong for this location

Kp is comfortably above the local threshold.

Geomagnetic storm

Storm-level Kp ≥ 5 — aurora can be seen far south of its usual zone.

Enough for this location

Expected Kp 5.0 reaches the 5 that Fredericton usually needs, so activity is not what limits the night — cloud, darkness and the moon decide the rest.

✓
Cloud cover 16%
?

Cloud cover

Clear skies

Average cloud cover during the best viewing window. Clear skies are essential — even thin overcast hides the aurora.

Clear skies

Up to 25% cloud — excellent visibility.

Partly cloudy

25–50% cloud — aurora may peek through gaps.

Cloudy

50–85% cloud — most of the sky is blocked.

Overcast

Over 85% cloud — aurora effectively hidden.

Clear skies

Skies are mostly clear, which is favorable for seeing the aurora.

✓
Darkness astronomical
?

Sky darkness

Astronomical darkness

Aurora is faint and needs a dark sky. Astronomical darkness (sun more than 18° below horizon) is ideal.

No dark window

Sun stays above 6° below horizon all night — no aurora-friendly darkness.

Civil twilight

Sun 6–12° below horizon — too bright for faint aurora.

Nautical twilight

Sun 12–18° below horizon — sky is dark but not fully astronomical.

Astronomical darkness

Sun more than 18° below the horizon — fully dark sky.

Astronomical darkness

The sky reaches full astronomical darkness tonight — the sun more than 18° below the horizon, dark enough for even a faint aurora.

×
Moonlight 77%
?

Moon illumination

Bright moon

A bright moon washes out faint aurora colours. New moon is ideal; full moon hides everything but the strongest displays.

Dark moon

Less than 25% illuminated — minimal interference.

Moderate moonlight

25–75% illuminated — faint aurora may be washed out.

Bright moon

Over 75% illuminated — only strong displays will be visible.

Bright moon

Moon is 77% illuminated — expect washed-out faint aurora.

×
Aurora oval probability 0%
?

Aurora oval probability (OVATION)

Low

NOAA's OVATION model estimates the chance of aurora visible overhead within a 250 km radius of you.

Low

Less than 5% probability — aurora unlikely to reach this location.

Moderate

5–20% probability — aurora possible.

Elevated

20–40% probability — aurora likely if skies are clear.

High

Over 40% probability — aurora very likely overhead.

Low

The aurora oval probability is low for this location tonight.

•
Aurora zone Fair zone
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Aurora zone

Fair zone

How favourable Fredericton's latitude is for aurora viewing in general — independent of tonight's conditions.

Low zone

Lower latitude — aurora is rare and requires a major storm.

Fair zone

Mid-latitude — aurora visible only during moderate-to-strong storms.

Good zone

High-latitude region — aurora is visible on most active nights.

Excellent zone

Directly under the auroral oval — aurora is a regular occurrence.

Fair zone

Fredericton is in an occasional aurora region, so stronger geomagnetic activity is usually needed.

How this forecast works

3-Day Aurora Forecast for Fredericton

Tonight

Low

Max Kp5.0
Cloud Cover59%
Moon77%

3:00 AM–5:00 AM

Tomorrow night

Moderate

Max Kp4.7
Cloud Cover12%
Moon66%

11:00 PM–1:00 AM

In 2 nights

Unlikely

Max Kp2.7
Cloud Cover85%

10:00 PM–2:00 AM

Aurora Forecast AI Tracker

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Best Months to See the Northern Lights in Fredericton

Best: September to April Peak: January, February, November and December
September October November December January February March April

The aurora season in Fredericton usually runs from September to April.

Hours of darkness in Fredericton

Dark hours per night
January February March April May June July August September October November December
11.310.28.76.84.72.83.75.88.09.811.211.7

Other aurora viewing spots near Fredericton

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you see the Northern Lights in Fredericton tonight?

Only during a storm. Fredericton needs Kp 5 or higher before the oval reaches it, and that happens a handful of nights in a year rather than most weeks. Even then it takes a clear sky, real darkness and a dim moon — cloud blocks aurora at any Kp.

What Kp index is needed to see the Northern Lights in Fredericton?

Fredericton lies at 52.6° geomagnetic latitude — roughly 13° south of the quiet oval's edge — so it takes a geomagnetic storm, Kp 5 or higher, before the ring reaches you, low on the northern horizon rather than overhead.

What are the best months to see the Northern Lights in Fredericton?

September to April, with November to February the darkest stretch — though at this latitude the season is set by how often a storm reaches you, not by daylight.

Where is the best place to see the Northern Lights in Fredericton?

The best places to see the Northern Lights in Fredericton are dark areas away from city lights, with a clear view toward the northern horizon.